Global Interest Rates & Central Bank Statistics in 2005
Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2005. Inspect 11 headline monetary indicators and 19 reporting central bank policy rates recorded in 2005.
Headline Monetary Indicators in 2005
Federal Reserve
Rank #33 of 73 yrs
Federal Funds Effective Rate (United States)
2005 Reading 4.25%
YoY Change +2.00 pp
European Central Bank
Rank #12 of 28 yrs
ECB Main Policy Interest Rate (Euro Area)
2005 Reading 2.25%
YoY Change +0.25 pp
Bank of England
Rank #47 of 81 yrs
Bank of England Official Base Rate (United Kingdom)
2005 Reading 4.50%
YoY Change -0.25 pp
Reserve Bank of Australia
Rank #24 of 51 yrs
RBA Cash Rate Target (Australia)
2005 Reading 5.50%
YoY Change +0.25 pp
Swiss National Bank
Rank #55 of 81 yrs
Swiss National Bank Policy Interest Rate (Switzerland)
2005 Reading 1.00%
YoY Change +0.25 pp
Bank of Canada
Rank #44 of 67 yrs
Bank of Canada Target Overnight Rate (Canada)
2005 Reading 3.25%
YoY Change +0.75 pp
Federal Reserve
Rank #40 of 113 yrs
United States Inflation Rate (CPI YoY %)
2005 Reading 3.39%
YoY Change +0.71 pp
Bank of England
Rank #80 of 113 yrs
United Kingdom Inflation Rate (CPI YoY %)
2005 Reading 2.04%
YoY Change +0.70 pp
Federal Reserve
Rank #22 of 113 yrs
Federal Reserve Balance Sheet Total Assets (USD)
2005 Reading $847.70B
YoY Change +$36.76B
Federal Reserve
Rank #22 of 66 yrs
United States Foreign Exchange & Gold Reserves (USD)
2005 Reading $188.26B
YoY Change $-2.20B
Federal Reserve
Rank #34 of 63 yrs
US Dollar (USD) Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER)
2005 Reading 93.68
YoY Change -1.64
Central Bank Policy Rates & Real Interest Rates in 2005 (19 Monetary Authorities)
| Rank | Central Bank | Country / CCY | 2005 Policy Rate | 2005 CPI Inflation | 2005 Ex-Post Real Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) | Brazil (BRL) | 18.00% | 6.89% | +11.11% |
| #2 | Bank Indonesia (BI) | Indonesia (IDR) | 12.75% | 10.40% | +2.35% |
| #3 | Bank of Mexico (BANXICO) | Mexico (MXN) | 8.27% | 4.00% | +4.27% |
| #4 | Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) | New Zealand (NZD) | 7.25% | 3.04% | +4.21% |
| #5 | South African Reserve Bank (SARB) | South Africa (ZAR) | 7.00% | 3.40% | +3.60% |
| #6 | Reserve Bank of India (RBI) | India (INR) | 6.25% | 4.49% | +1.76% |
| #7 | People's Bank of China (PBOC) | China (CNY) | 5.58% | 1.76% | +3.82% |
| #8 | Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) | Australia (AUD) | 5.50% | 2.67% | +2.83% |
| #9 | Bank of England (BOE) | United Kingdom (GBP) | 4.50% | 2.04% | +2.46% |
| #10 | National Bank of Poland (NBP) | Poland (PLN) | 4.50% | 2.12% | +2.38% |
| #11 | Central Bank of Chile (BCCH) | Chile (CLP) | 4.50% | 3.05% | +1.45% |
| #12 | Federal Reserve (FED) | United States (USD) | 4.25% | 3.39% | +0.86% |
| #13 | Bank of Korea (BOK) | South Korea (KRW) | 3.75% | 2.76% | +0.99% |
| #14 | Bank of Canada (BOC) | Canada (CAD) | 3.25% | 2.22% | +1.03% |
| #15 | Danmarks Nationalbank (DNB) | Denmark (DKK) | 2.40% | 1.81% | +0.59% |
| #16 | European Central Bank (ECB) | Euro Area (EUR) | 2.25% | 2.18% | +0.07% |
| #17 | Norges Bank (NORGES) | Norway (NOK) | 2.25% | 1.51% | +0.74% |
| #18 | Sveriges Riksbank (RIKSBANK) | Sweden (SEK) | 1.50% | 0.45% | +1.05% |
| #19 | Swiss National Bank (SNB) | Switzerland (CHF) | 1.00% | 1.17% | -0.17% |
Surrounding Decade Context (2000-2010)
| Year | Fed Funds | BoE Rate | BoJ Rate | US CPI | Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 6.50% | 6.00% | 0.25% | 3.38% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2000. |
| 2001 | 1.75% | 4.00% | 0.15% | 2.83% | Dot-com bust and synchronized G10 monetary easing cycle |
| 2002 | 1.25% | 4.00% | -% | 1.59% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2002. |
| 2003 | 1.00% | 3.75% | -% | 2.27% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2003. |
| 2004 | 2.25% | 4.75% | -% | 2.68% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2004. |
| 2005 | 4.25% | 4.50% | -% | 3.39% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2005. |
| 2006 | 5.25% | 5.00% | 0.25% | 3.24% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2006. |
| 2007 | 4.25% | 5.50% | 0.50% | 2.85% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2007. |
| 2008 | 0.12% | 2.00% | 0.10% | 3.85% | Global Financial Crisis drives major central banks to the zero lower bound and QE1 |
| 2009 | 0.12% | 0.50% | 0.10% | -0.34% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2009. |
| 2010 | 0.12% | 0.50% | 0.05% | 1.64% | Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 2010. |