BI · IDR•Est. 1953 · Jakarta•Mandate Target: 2.5% (±1.0% Corridor)
Bank Indonesia (BI) - Monetary Ledger
Achieve and maintain stability of the Rupiah value through inflation and exchange rate management. Explore all six canonical primary-source time series for Indonesia (Indonesian Rupiah, IDR): policy rate history, CPI inflation vs. target, consolidated central bank assets in USD and % of GDP, international gold & FX reserves, and real effective exchange rates.
Six Canonical Bank Indonesia Datasets
Central Bank Interest Rates2005–2026
Indonesia BI Policy Interest Rate (Indonesia)
Latest (Sep 2026)5.75%
Record High12.75% (2005)
Central Bank Balance Sheets (USD)1967–2026
Bank Indonesia Balance Sheet Total Assets (USD)
Latest (May 2026)$274.20B
Record High$281.65B (2025)
Central Bank Assets Share of GDP1970–2026
Bank Indonesia Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Indonesia)
Latest (2026 Q1)19.12%
Record High41.29% (2000)
Consumer Price Inflation Rates & Targets1980–2026
Indonesia Inflation Rate (CPI YoY %)
Latest (Aug 2026)3.19%
Record High85.60% (1998)
Foreign Exchange & Gold Reserves1960–2025
Indonesia Foreign Exchange & Gold Reserves (USD)
Latest (2025)$156.54B
Record High$156.54B (2025)
Real Effective Exchange Rates (REER)1994–2026
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER)
Latest (Sep 2026)87.76
Record High125.88 (1997)
Bank Indonesia Policy Rate & Balance Sheet Trajectories
Bank Indonesia · IDR
Indonesia BI Policy Interest Rate (Indonesia) (2005-2026)
% p.a.Drag to pan, scroll to zoom, or toggle between full archive (2005–2026) and recent monthly observations.
Loading interactive monetary series chart...
Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) & Bank Indonesia (WS_CBPOL:M:ID)
Latest: 5.75% (Sep 2026)
· Real Rate: +2.56%
Bank Indonesia · IDR
Bank Indonesia Balance Sheet Total Assets (USD) (1967-2026)
USD BillionsDrag to pan, scroll to zoom, or toggle between full archive (1967–2026) and recent monthly observations.
Loading interactive monetary series chart...
Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (WS_CBTA:M:ID:B:USD:_Z:B)
Latest: $274.20B (May 2026)
Consolidated Annual Monetary Ledger - Bank Indonesia
Annual policy rate, headline CPI, ex-post real rate, balance sheet assets ($B & % GDP), reserves ($B), and REER index
| Year | Policy Rate | CPI (YoY) | Real Rate | Assets ($B USD) | Assets (% GDP) | Reserves ($B) | REER (2020=100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 5.75% | 3.34% | +2.41% | $274.20B | 19.12% | - | 90.06 |
| 2025 | 4.75% | 1.91% | +2.84% | $281.65B | 19.77% | $156.54B | 95.94 |
| 2024 | 6.00% | 2.30% | +3.70% | $279.46B | 20.44% | $155.71B | 100.55 |
| 2023 | 6.00% | 3.73% | +2.27% | $256.03B | 18.94% | $146.36B | 102.15 |
| 2022 | 5.50% | 4.21% | +1.29% | $249.95B | 19.77% | $137.22B | 101.09 |
| 2021 | 3.50% | 1.56% | +1.94% | $251.50B | 21.06% | $144.91B | 98.10 |
| 2020 | 3.75% | 2.04% | +1.71% | $223.03B | 20.28% | $135.92B | 100.00 |
| 2019 | 5.00% | 3.03% | +1.97% | $175.76B | 15.41% | $129.19B | 101.79 |
| 2018 | 6.00% | 3.20% | +2.80% | $163.63B | 15.90% | $120.66B | 97.40 |
| 2017 | 4.25% | 3.81% | +0.44% | $167.87B | 16.73% | $130.22B | 103.95 |
| 2016 | 4.75% | 3.53% | +1.22% | $151.21B | 16.40% | $116.37B | 102.22 |
| 2015 | 7.50% | 6.38% | +1.12% | $138.32B | 16.58% | $105.93B | 97.83 |
| 2014 | 7.75% | 6.42% | +1.33% | $144.16B | 16.94% | $111.86B | 96.25 |
| 2013 | 7.50% | 6.40% | +1.10% | $131.65B | 16.77% | $99.39B | 102.85 |
| 2012 | 5.75% | 3.98% | +1.77% | $153.27B | 17.15% | $112.80B | 106.36 |
| 2011 | 6.00% | 5.37% | +0.63% | $150.17B | 17.39% | $110.14B | 110.46 |
| 2010 | 6.50% | 5.13% | +1.37% | $130.19B | 17.04% | $96.21B | 110.49 |
| 2009 | 6.50% | 5.05% | +1.45% | $98.52B | 15.61% | $66.12B | 97.85 |
| 2008 | 9.25% | 11.09% | -1.84% | $80.52B | 16.74% | $51.64B | 98.27 |
| 2007 | 8.00% | 6.40% | +1.60% | $90.25B | 20.16% | $56.94B | 102.14 |
| 2006 | 9.75% | 13.33% | -3.58% | $79.88B | 20.22% | $42.60B | 102.60 |
| 2005 | 12.75% | 10.40% | +2.35% | $69.60B | 23.17% | $34.73B | 88.49 |
| 2004 | - | 6.21% | - | $72.41B | 27.52% | $36.31B | 90.16 |
| 2003 | - | 6.60% | - | $76.49B | 30.07% | $36.26B | 94.45 |
| 2002 | - | 11.94% | - | $74.14B | 34.21% | $32.03B | 88.07 |
| 2001 | - | 11.47% | - | $60.60B | 36.19% | $28.10B | 72.76 |
| 2000 | - | 3.74% | - | $62.68B | 41.29% | $29.35B | 76.47 |
| 1999 | - | 24.08% | - | $68.49B | 41.03% | $27.35B | 78.80 |
| 1998 | - | 60.16% | - | $39.66B | 31.28% | $23.61B | 55.22 |
| 1997 | - | 6.59% | - | $20.54B | 14.29% | $17.49B | 111.80 |
| 1996 | - | 7.95% | - | $33.97B | 14.15% | $19.40B | 119.07 |
| 1995 | - | 9.45% | - | $27.83B | 13.15% | $14.91B | 111.94 |
| 1994 | - | 8.44% | - | $31.34B | 16.94% | $13.32B | 115.43 |
| 1993 | - | 9.75% | - | $32.23B | 19.39% | $12.47B | - |
| 1992 | - | 7.57% | - | $27.50B | 18.92% | $11.48B | - |
| 1991 | - | 9.37% | - | $30.76B | 23.05% | $10.36B | - |
| 1990 | - | 7.82% | - | $22.04B | 18.46% | $8.66B | - |
| 1989 | - | 6.42% | - | $22.68B | 21.17% | $6.70B | - |
| 1988 | - | 8.07% | - | - | - | $6.32B | - |
| 1987 | - | 9.28% | - | $18.26B | 21.54% | $7.09B | - |
| 1986 | - | 5.82% | - | $15.32B | 21.82% | $5.26B | - |
| 1985 | - | 4.73% | - | $19.31B | 19.96% | $5.99B | - |
| 1984 | - | 10.49% | - | $17.96B | 19.12% | $5.73B | - |
| 1983 | - | 11.78% | - | $14.27B | 16.26% | $4.90B | - |
| 1982 | - | 9.49% | - | $16.23B | 16.05% | $4.56B | - |
| 1981 | - | 12.41% | - | $16.19B | 16.00% | $6.25B | - |
| 1980 | - | 18.23% | - | $13.11B | 14.18% | $6.80B | - |
| 1979 | - | - | - | $10.24B | 15.77% | $4.21B | - |
| 1978 | - | - | - | $6.14B | 13.47% | $2.68B | - |
| 1977 | - | - | - | $8.97B | 15.78% | $2.54B | - |
| 1976 | - | - | - | $7.01B | 14.90% | $1.50B | - |
| 1975 | - | - | - | $3.45B | 9.40% | $0.59B | - |
| 1974 | - | - | - | $2.42B | 8.24% | $1.50B | - |
| 1973 | - | - | - | $2.11B | 10.87% | $0.81B | - |
| 1972 | - | - | - | $1.60B | 12.02% | $0.58B | - |
| 1971 | - | - | - | $1.34B | 11.68% | $0.15B | - |
| 1970 | - | - | - | $1.17B | 10.42% | $0.16B | - |
| 1969 | - | - | - | $0.85B | - | $0.12B | - |
| 1968 | - | - | - | $0.78B | - | $0.09B | - |
| 1967 | - | - | - | $0.26B | - | $0.01B | - |
| 1966 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.02B | - |
| 1965 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.02B | - |
| 1964 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.03B | - |
| 1963 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.06B | - |
| 1962 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.11B | - |
| 1961 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.13B | - |
| 1960 | - | - | - | - | - | $0.35B | - |