BANXICO · MXN•Est. 1925 · Mexico City•Mandate Target: 3.0% (±1.0% Variability Interval)
Bank of Mexico (BANXICO) - Monetary Ledger
Preserve the purchasing power of the national currency. Explore all six canonical primary-source time series for Mexico (Mexican Peso, MXN): policy rate history, CPI inflation vs. target, consolidated central bank assets in USD and % of GDP, international gold & FX reserves, and real effective exchange rates.
Six Canonical Bank of Mexico Datasets
Central Bank Interest Rates1998–2026
Mexico Banxico Overnight Interest Rate (Mexico)
Latest (Sep 2026)6.50%
Record High35.85% (1999)
Central Bank Balance Sheets (USD)1954–2026
Bank of Mexico Balance Sheet Total Assets (USD)
Latest (Jul 2026)$293.56B
Record High$311.17B (2026)
Central Bank Assets Share of GDP1960–2026
Bank of Mexico Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Mexico)
Latest (2026 Q1)14.67%
Record High22.26% (1982)
Consumer Price Inflation Rates & Targets1940–2026
Mexico Inflation Rate (CPI YoY %)
Latest (Aug 2026)3.26%
Record High179.73% (1988)
Foreign Exchange & Gold Reserves1960–2025
Mexico Foreign Exchange & Gold Reserves (USD)
Latest (2025)$256.18B
Record High$256.18B (2025)
Real Effective Exchange Rates (REER)1964–2026
Mexican Peso (MXN) Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER)
Latest (Sep 2026)140.31
Record High179.36 (1976)
Bank of Mexico Policy Rate & Balance Sheet Trajectories
Bank of Mexico · MXN
Mexico Banxico Overnight Interest Rate (Mexico) (1998-2026)
% p.a.Drag to pan, scroll to zoom, or toggle between full archive (1998–2026) and recent monthly observations.
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Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) & Bank of Mexico (WS_CBPOL:M:MX)
Latest: 6.50% (Sep 2026)
· Real Rate: +3.24%
Bank of Mexico · MXN
Bank of Mexico Balance Sheet Total Assets (USD) (1954-2026)
USD BillionsDrag to pan, scroll to zoom, or toggle between full archive (1954–2026) and recent monthly observations.
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Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (WS_CBTA:M:MX:B:USD:_Z:B)
Latest: $293.56B (Jul 2026)
Bank of Mexico Bilateral Rate Differentials
Consolidated Annual Monetary Ledger - Bank of Mexico
Annual policy rate, headline CPI, ex-post real rate, balance sheet assets ($B & % GDP), reserves ($B), and REER index
| Year | Policy Rate | CPI (YoY) | Real Rate | Assets ($B USD) | Assets (% GDP) | Reserves ($B) | REER (2020=100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 6.50% | 3.82% | +2.68% | $293.56B | 14.67% | - | 140.35 |
| 2025 | 7.00% | 3.81% | +3.19% | $301.81B | 15.36% | $256.18B | 127.90 |
| 2024 | 10.00% | 4.72% | +5.28% | $267.78B | 16.56% | $232.04B | 133.28 |
| 2023 | 11.25% | 5.55% | +5.70% | $247.23B | 13.14% | $214.32B | 132.55 |
| 2022 | 10.50% | 7.89% | +2.61% | $223.76B | 14.82% | $201.12B | 112.92 |
| 2021 | 5.50% | 5.68% | -0.18% | $232.62B | 17.81% | $207.80B | 105.65 |
| 2020 | 4.25% | 3.40% | +0.85% | $230.65B | 19.07% | $199.07B | 100.00 |
| 2019 | 7.25% | 3.64% | +3.61% | $201.56B | 15.15% | $183.06B | 108.57 |
| 2018 | 8.25% | 4.90% | +3.35% | $196.00B | 15.93% | $176.39B | 104.90 |
| 2017 | 7.25% | 6.04% | +1.21% | $189.11B | 16.55% | $175.47B | 104.96 |
| 2016 | 5.75% | 2.82% | +2.93% | $187.72B | 18.70% | $177.97B | 102.38 |
| 2015 | 3.25% | 2.72% | +0.53% | $211.80B | 19.13% | $177.60B | 117.37 |
| 2014 | 3.00% | 4.02% | -1.02% | $211.69B | 17.17% | $195.68B | 130.61 |
| 2013 | 3.50% | 3.81% | -0.31% | $195.15B | 15.08% | $180.20B | 131.64 |
| 2012 | 4.50% | 4.11% | +0.39% | $175.66B | 13.85% | $167.08B | 124.50 |
| 2011 | 4.50% | 3.41% | +1.09% | $155.37B | 14.20% | $149.21B | 128.36 |
| 2010 | 4.50% | 4.16% | +0.34% | $126.55B | 11.22% | $120.58B | 129.06 |
| 2009 | 4.50% | 5.31% | -0.81% | $122.24B | 12.60% | $99.89B | 120.04 |
| 2008 | 8.25% | 5.12% | +3.13% | $111.75B | 11.96% | $95.30B | 136.53 |
| 2007 | 7.57% | 3.97% | +3.60% | $108.25B | 9.81% | $87.21B | 140.06 |
| 2006 | 7.02% | 3.63% | +3.39% | $101.14B | 9.87% | $76.33B | 142.23 |
| 2005 | 8.27% | 4.00% | +4.27% | $93.92B | 10.03% | $74.11B | 142.25 |
| 2004 | 8.75% | 4.68% | +4.07% | $84.57B | 10.23% | $64.20B | 137.20 |
| 2003 | 6.12% | 4.56% | +1.56% | $79.75B | 10.84% | $59.03B | 143.61 |
| 2002 | 8.25% | 5.03% | +3.22% | $75.97B | 10.15% | $50.67B | 161.76 |
| 2001 | 8.04% | 6.39% | +1.65% | $72.88B | 8.95% | $44.80B | 161.25 |
| 2000 | 18.79% | 9.51% | +9.28% | $64.73B | 8.86% | $35.58B | 150.44 |
| 1999 | 18.39% | 16.67% | +1.72% | $61.46B | 9.66% | $31.83B | 138.28 |
| 1998 | 33.14% | 15.90% | +17.24% | $46.15B | 8.96% | $31.86B | 126.52 |
| 1997 | - | 20.82% | - | $45.78B | 8.90% | $28.85B | 124.66 |
| 1996 | - | 35.26% | - | $34.97B | 8.40% | $19.53B | 107.72 |
| 1995 | - | 34.77% | - | $37.84B | 12.00% | $17.05B | 96.28 |
| 1994 | - | 6.97% | - | $37.40B | 10.00% | $6.44B | 142.75 |
| 1993 | - | 9.78% | - | $49.20B | 9.25% | $25.30B | 145.00 |
| 1992 | - | 15.58% | - | $36.13B | 7.63% | $19.17B | 135.50 |
| 1991 | - | 22.84% | - | $35.11B | 8.70% | $18.05B | 125.09 |
| 1990 | - | 26.54% | - | $31.55B | 9.61% | $10.22B | 113.12 |
| 1989 | - | 20.32% | - | $28.84B | 10.80% | $6.74B | 109.35 |
| 1988 | - | 125.43% | - | $25.50B | 10.78% | $6.33B | 102.17 |
| 1987 | - | 128.89% | - | $23.04B | 19.01% | $13.69B | 82.16 |
| 1986 | - | 84.47% | - | $19.85B | 16.64% | $6.67B | 84.96 |
| 1985 | - | 57.69% | - | $20.92B | 14.30% | $5.68B | 105.87 |
| 1984 | - | 66.16% | - | $32.40B | 16.65% | $8.02B | 109.00 |
| 1983 | - | 104.11% | - | $27.03B | 17.58% | $4.79B | 83.10 |
| 1982 | - | 57.48% | - | $20.52B | 22.26% | $1.78B | 119.29 |
| 1981 | - | 28.00% | - | $41.53B | 12.75% | $4.97B | 168.74 |
| 1980 | - | 26.21% | - | $31.05B | 11.62% | $4.18B | 150.34 |
| 1979 | - | 18.15% | - | $22.50B | 11.49% | $3.09B | 135.27 |
| 1978 | - | 17.51% | - | $15.69B | 10.49% | $2.27B | 127.70 |
| 1977 | - | 29.26% | - | $10.84B | 9.17% | $1.94B | 121.65 |
| 1976 | - | 15.75% | - | $9.13B | 9.15% | $1.40B | 156.73 |
| 1975 | - | 14.97% | - | $12.15B | 9.50% | $1.90B | 166.90 |
| 1974 | - | 23.94% | - | $9.39B | 8.97% | $1.92B | 159.84 |
| 1973 | - | 11.97% | - | $6.69B | 8.32% | $1.68B | 144.32 |
| 1972 | - | 4.91% | - | $5.07B | 7.72% | $1.30B | 141.09 |
| 1971 | - | 5.52% | - | $3.75B | 6.57% | $0.98B | 142.53 |
| 1970 | - | 5.02% | - | $2.61B | 5.05% | $0.76B | 142.25 |
| 1969 | - | 3.02% | - | $2.41B | 5.53% | $0.66B | 143.61 |
| 1968 | - | 1.53% | - | $2.20B | 5.57% | $0.69B | 148.54 |
| 1967 | - | 2.76% | - | $1.88B | 5.26% | $0.59B | 150.65 |
| 1966 | - | 4.53% | - | $1.74B | 5.35% | $0.56B | 150.66 |
| 1965 | - | 3.40% | - | $1.49B | 5.10% | $0.54B | 149.36 |
| 1964 | - | 2.17% | - | $1.47B | 5.46% | $0.59B | 147.26 |
| 1963 | - | 0.88% | - | $1.35B | 5.92% | $0.55B | - |
| 1962 | - | 0.88% | - | $1.18B | 5.78% | $0.43B | - |
| 1961 | - | 1.80% | - | $1.07B | 5.62% | $0.41B | - |
| 1960 | - | 5.21% | - | $0.94B | 5.39% | $0.44B | - |
| 1959 | - | 2.43% | - | $0.89B | - | - | - |
| 1958 | - | 11.35% | - | $0.81B | - | - | - |
| 1957 | - | 5.71% | - | $0.75B | - | - | - |
| 1956 | - | 4.79% | - | $0.73B | - | - | - |
| 1955 | - | 15.97% | - | $0.66B | - | - | - |
| 1954 | - | 5.11% | - | $0.56B | - | - | - |
| 1953 | - | 5.38% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1952 | - | 6.56% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1951 | - | 12.96% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1950 | - | 5.88% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1949 | - | 5.15% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1948 | - | 6.59% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1947 | - | 12.35% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1946 | - | 24.62% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1945 | - | 6.56% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1944 | - | 27.08% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1943 | - | 29.73% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1942 | - | 15.62% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1941 | - | 3.23% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1940 | - | 3.33% | - | - | - | - | - |