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Annual Monetary Snapshot · 1984

Global Interest Rates & Central Bank Statistics in 1984

Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1984. Inspect 11 headline monetary indicators and 10 reporting central bank policy rates recorded in 1984.

Headline Monetary Indicators in 1984

Central Bank Policy Rates & Real Interest Rates in 1984 (10 Monetary Authorities)

Rank Central Bank Country / CCY 1984 Policy Rate 1984 CPI Inflation 1984 Ex-Post Real Rate
#1 South African Reserve Bank (SARB) South Africa (ZAR) 20.75% 11.50% +9.25%
#2 Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Australia (AUD) 11.25% 3.97% +7.28%
#3 Bank of Canada (BOC) Canada (CAD) 10.09% 4.32% +5.77%
#4 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) India (INR) 10.00% 6.97% +3.03%
#5 Bank of England (BOE) United Kingdom (GBP) 9.50% 4.26% +5.24%
#6 Sveriges Riksbank (RIKSBANK) Sweden (SEK) 9.50% 8.05% +1.45%
#7 Federal Reserve (FED) United States (USD) 8.74% 4.30% +4.44%
#8 Danmarks Nationalbank (DNB) Denmark (DKK) 7.00% 6.35% +0.65%
#9 Bank of Japan (BOJ) Japan (JPY) 5.00% 2.27% +2.73%
#10 Swiss National Bank (SNB) Switzerland (CHF) 4.00% 2.93% +1.07%

Surrounding Decade Context (1979-1989)

Year Fed Funds BoE Rate BoJ Rate US CPI Context
1979 14.77% 17.00% 6.25% 11.22% Second oil shock; Paul Volcker appointed Federal Reserve Chair
1980 22.00% 14.00% 7.25% 13.58% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1980.
1981 13.13% 14.38% 5.50% 10.35% Volcker disinflation peak pushes benchmark policy rates to postwar highs
1982 11.20% 10.00% 5.50% 6.16% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1982.
1983 9.92% 9.06% 5.00% 3.22% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1983.
1984 8.74% 9.50% 5.00% 4.30% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1984.
1985 7.75% 11.38% 5.00% 3.55% Plaza Accord coordinated G5 currency intervention depreciates USD
1986 5.88% 10.88% 3.00% 1.91% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1986.
1987 6.81% 8.38% 2.50% 3.66% Louvre Accord and Black Monday central bank liquidity provision
1988 8.69% 12.88% 2.50% 4.08% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1988.
1989 8.25% 14.88% 4.25% 4.83% Global monetary policy and central bank balance sheet ledger for 1989.