Sveriges Riksbank Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Sweden) - Historical Data
Total assets of the Sveriges Riksbank expressed as a percentage of Sweden nominal Gross Domestic Product from 1960 to 2026. As of 2026 Q1, Sveriges Riksbank assets represent 13.73% of GDP, versus a record high of 28.96% in 2021 Q4.
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Current Statistics & Historical Records
Latest Reading (2026 Q1)
13.73%
Prev (2025 Q4): 13.73%0.00 pp
Highest Recorded (2021 Q4)
28.96%
Peak Sveriges Riksbank balance sheet expansion as a percentage of Sweden nominal GDP.
Lowest Recorded (2008 Q2)
5.68%
Lowest recorded Sveriges Riksbank total assets relative to Sweden GDP.
Long-Run Mean (1960–2026)
12.27%
67 annual observations · Quarterly
Sveriges Riksbank · SEK
Sveriges Riksbank Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Sweden) (1960-2026)
Drag to pan, scroll to zoom, or toggle between full archive (1960–2026) and recent quarterly observations.
Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (WS_CBTA:Q:SE:B:XDF_R_B1GQ:_Z:B)
Latest: 13.73% (2026 Q1)
RIKSBANK Assets (% GDP) Averages by Decade
Decadal mean, peak, and trough across the 1960–2026 archive
| Decade | Years Covered | Decade Mean | Decade High (Year) | Decade Low (Year) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 1960–1969 | 9.34% | 11.63% (1960) | 7.93% (1969) |
| 1970s | 1970–1979 | 8.50% | 10.73% (1979) | 7.52% (1970) |
| 1980s | 1980–1989 | 11.52% | 13.38% (1986) | 9.09% (1980) |
| 1990s | 1990–1999 | 13.52% | 22.45% (1992) | 9.22% (1997) |
| 2000s | 2000–2009 | 10.22% | 21.33% (2009) | 6.39% (2007) |
| 2010s | 2010–2019 | 14.34% | 19.54% (2018) | 9.23% (2010) |
| 2020s | 2020–2026 | 21.10% | 28.96% (2021) | 13.73% (2025) |
Complete Annual Historical Ledger (1960–2026)
Unit: % of GDP · Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS) (WS_CBTA:Q:SE:B:XDF_R_B1GQ:_Z:B)
| Year | Annual Value (% of GDP) | Intra-Year Range (Min – Max) | Monetary Regime & Historical Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 13.73% | 13.73% – 13.73% | - |
| 2025 | 13.73% | 13.73% – 16.98% | Post-tightening monetary recalibration across advanced and emerging central banks |
| 2024 | 17.68% | 17.68% – 20.12% | G10 policy rates peak and pivot toward gradual monetary normalization |
| 2023 | 20.44% | 20.44% – 26.02% | - |
| 2022 | 27.33% | 26.50% – 28.20% | Global inflation surge triggers fastest synchronized rate hiking cycle in four decades |
| 2021 | 28.96% | 26.22% – 28.96% | - |
| 2020 | 25.83% | 21.48% – 25.83% | COVID-19 pandemic emergency rate cuts and record balance sheet expansion |
| 2019 | 17.91% | 17.91% – 19.45% | - |
| 2018 | 19.54% | 19.35% – 20.02% | - |
| 2017 | 19.00% | 18.60% – 19.26% | - |
| 2016 | 19.28% | 16.37% – 19.28% | Bank of Japan introduces Yield Curve Control (YCC); post-Brexit BoE easing |
| 2015 | 15.69% | 13.60% – 15.69% | - |
| 2014 | 12.65% | 11.70% – 12.65% | ECB and European peers introduce Negative Interest Rate Policy (NIRP) |
| 2013 | 11.39% | 11.39% – 12.01% | - |
| 2012 | 9.27% | 9.27% – 9.63% | - |
| 2011 | 9.41% | 8.84% – 9.41% | European Sovereign Debt Crisis and Swiss franc safe-haven surge |
| 2010 | 9.23% | 9.23% – 20.93% | - |
| 2009 | 21.33% | 19.32% – 21.33% | - |
| 2008 | 20.66% | 5.68% – 20.66% | Global Financial Crisis drives major central banks to the zero lower bound and QE1 |
| 2007 | 6.39% | 6.25% – 6.51% | - |
| 2006 | 6.44% | 6.25% – 6.59% | - |
| 2005 | 7.14% | 6.42% – 7.14% | - |
| 2004 | 6.58% | 6.44% – 7.24% | - |
| 2003 | 7.22% | 7.22% – 7.73% | - |
| 2002 | 7.71% | 7.71% – 9.16% | - |
| 2001 | 9.10% | 8.62% – 9.69% | Dot-com bust and synchronized G10 monetary easing cycle |
| 2000 | 9.68% | 8.90% – 9.68% | - |
| 1999 | 10.11% | 9.69% – 10.11% | Launch of the Euro and establishment of the European Central Bank (ECB) |
| 1998 | 9.95% | 9.95% – 9.95% | - |
| 1997 | 9.22% | 9.22% – 9.22% | Asian Financial Crisis triggers emergency EM currency defense hikes |
| 1996 | 10.86% | 10.86% – 10.86% | - |
| 1995 | 13.51% | 13.51% – 13.51% | - |
| 1994 | 15.50% | 15.50% – 15.50% | Global bond market selloff and pre-emptive Federal Reserve tightening cycle |
| 1993 | 16.64% | 16.64% – 16.64% | - |
| 1992 | 22.45% | 22.45% – 22.45% | European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) crisis and Black Wednesday |
| 1991 | 15.47% | 15.47% – 15.47% | - |
| 1990 | 11.44% | 11.44% – 11.44% | German reunification tightening and Japanese asset bubble peak |
| 1989 | 12.72% | 12.72% – 12.72% | - |
| 1988 | 13.02% | 13.02% – 13.02% | - |
| 1987 | 13.17% | 13.17% – 13.17% | Louvre Accord and Black Monday central bank liquidity provision |
| 1986 | 13.38% | 13.38% – 13.38% | - |
| 1985 | 12.15% | 12.15% – 12.15% | Plaza Accord coordinated G5 currency intervention depreciates USD |
| 1984 | 11.13% | 11.13% – 11.13% | - |
| 1983 | 10.22% | 10.22% – 10.22% | - |
| 1982 | 10.46% | 10.46% – 10.46% | - |
| 1981 | 9.86% | 9.86% – 9.86% | Volcker disinflation peak pushes benchmark policy rates to postwar highs |
| 1980 | 9.09% | 9.09% – 9.09% | - |
| 1979 | 10.73% | 10.73% – 10.73% | Second oil shock; Paul Volcker appointed Federal Reserve Chair |
| 1978 | 8.57% | 8.57% – 8.57% | - |
| 1977 | 8.62% | 8.62% – 8.62% | - |
| 1976 | 8.20% | 8.20% – 8.20% | - |
| 1975 | 8.79% | 8.79% – 8.79% | - |
| 1974 | 9.34% | 9.34% – 9.34% | First OPEC oil shock triggers global stagflation and steep policy rate hikes |
| 1973 | 7.74% | 7.74% – 7.74% | - |
| 1972 | 7.79% | 7.79% – 7.79% | - |
| 1971 | 7.66% | 7.66% – 7.66% | Nixon Shock suspends USD gold convertibility; Bretton Woods system ends |
| 1970 | 7.52% | 7.52% – 7.52% | - |
| 1969 | 7.93% | 7.93% – 7.93% | - |
| 1968 | 8.34% | 8.34% – 8.34% | - |
| 1967 | 8.31% | 8.31% – 8.31% | - |
| 1966 | 8.64% | 8.64% – 8.64% | Credit crunch of 1966 and monetary tightening |
| 1965 | 8.57% | 8.57% – 8.57% | - |
| 1964 | 9.04% | 9.04% – 9.04% | - |
| 1963 | 9.60% | 9.60% – 9.60% | - |
| 1962 | 9.99% | 9.99% – 9.99% | - |
| 1961 | 11.32% | 11.32% – 11.32% | - |
| 1960 | 11.63% | 11.63% – 11.63% | - |
Frequently Asked Questions - RIKSBANK Assets (% GDP)
What percentage of Sweden GDP is held on the Sveriges Riksbank balance sheet?
As of 2026 Q1, Sveriges Riksbank total assets equal 13.73% of Sweden nominal GDP. Across 1960-2026, the long-run average is 12.27% of GDP.
Statistical Provenance
Source Metadata & Methodology Notes
- Primary Institution:
- Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
- Dataset / Dataflow:
- BIS Central Bank Total Assets Ratio to GDP (WS_CBTA)
- Canonical Series ID:
- WS_CBTA:Q:SE:B:XDF_R_B1GQ:_Z:B
- Reuse & License:
- Terms of permitted use of BIS statistics
- Compiling agencies: Sveriges Riksbank; Bank for International Settlements.
- Ratio of break-adjusted central bank total assets in domestic currency to nominal annual GDP (UNIT_MEASURE=XDF_R_B1GQ).
- Allows direct structural comparison of central bank balance sheet footprint across economies of different sizes.
Academic & Media Attribution
Cite This Dataset (APA & BibTeX)
APA 7th Edition
CentralBankData.com. (2026). Sveriges Riksbank Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Sweden), compiled from Bank for International Settlements (WS_CBTA:Q:SE:B:XDF_R_B1GQ:_Z:B). https://centralbankdata.com/sweden-riksbank-balance-sheet-share-of-gdp
BibTeX
@misc{cbd_cbta_gdp_sweden,
author = {CentralBankData.com},
title = {Sveriges Riksbank Balance Sheet Share of GDP (Sweden)},
note = {Compiled from Bank for International Settlements WS_CBTA:Q:SE:B:XDF_R_B1GQ:_Z:B},
year = {2026},
url = {https://centralbankdata.com/sweden-riksbank-balance-sheet-share-of-gdp}
}Related Sveriges Riksbank & Global Series
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